[Boy learning to milk cows by using a model of a cow's udders, Niederschönhausen, an occupational training camp for German Jews hoping to emigrate, Pankow, Berlin]

[Children wrestling outside a Jewish soup kitchen, Berlin]

[Preparing food in a Jewish soup kitchen, Berlin]

[Jewish refugee in military barracks that have been converted to living quarters, Polish detention camp in Zbaszyn]

[Street scene, Yorkville, New York]

[Mara Vishniac’s membership card for the Werkleute Bund Jüdischer Jugend (Working People, or League of Jewish Youth)]

[Mara Vishniac’s Latvian passport]