Anchalee Koyamaholds, Taweewattana district, Bangkok, Thailand

Abdul Aziz holding a photograph of his brother, Mula Abdul Hakim, Afghan refugee village, Miran Shah, Northwestern Frontier Province, Pakistan

Parachinar, Pakistan

Teri Mangal, Pakistan

Teri Mangal, Pakistan

Hakam Zadi, Manghal Khan, Brohi village, Sind province, Pakistan

Child killed in a Soviet bombardment, Afghan refugee village, Ghazi, Northwestern Frontier Province, Pakistan

An Afghan woman refugee inside the Shamshatoo Refugee Camp, near Peshawar, Pakistan

Haji Qiamuddin holding a photograph of his brother, Asamuddin, Afghan refugee village, Miran Shah, Northwestern Frontier Province, Pakistan

Haji Abdul holding a photograph of his father, Haji Gholam Sadiq, Afghan refugee village, Miran Shah, Northwestern Frontier Province, Pakistan

[Muslim League National Guardsmen w. their flag & the flag of Pakistan flag, chanting "Free Kashmir" as they ride on a truck through crowd at Boulton Market while advertising their evening's meeting during propaganda campaign for new recruits]

Newspaper: In Pakistan, Blair Repeats Allies' Goals

Village officer in Lyallpur district doling out farm land to refugees just arrived from East Punjab.

Sikh convoy on way from Lyallpur to East Punjab, India.

Women at a Well by the Indus River

[LIFE photographer Margaret Bourke-White (L) with LIFE edit reporter Lee Eitingon, posing in Hindu saris]

[Pakistani members of the Sind Muslim Women's National Guard during marching practice]

Newspaper: U.S. Puts Afghan Strike Ahead of Full Plan; Bush Rewarding Pakistan for its Support