[Ernst Kaufmann, center, and unidentified Jewish youth, wearing clogs while learning construction techniques in a quarry, Werkdorp Nieuwesluis, Wieringermeer, The Netherlands]

Displaced Persons: Yan Yakubasik, 36, from Lublin, Pole who was a tannery worker, has worked for a farmer in Kampen near Krefeld for three years. He wears the yellow patch with purple P which denotes Pole, although not Polish Jew