[Boy with kindling in a basement dwelling, Krochmalna Street, Warsaw]

[Basement metal workshop and one-room apartment, Warsaw]

[Boy with kindling in a basement dwelling, Krochmalna Street, Warsaw]

[Children walking through the ruins of the former Ghetto, Warsaw, Poland]

[New street being built through Jewish ghetto of Warsaw]

[Jewish couple suffering the effects of Polish antisemitic boycotts, Warsaw]

[Children waiting for the bus, in the remains of the bombed Warsaw Ghetto, Poland]

[Boys use wheelbarrow and tools to plant a garden, Warsaw, Poland]

[Children waiting for the bus, in the remains of the bombed Warsaw Ghetto, Poland]

[Shoemaker rushing to complete his work before the Sabbath, Warsaw]

[Boys use wheelbarrow and tools to plant a garden, Warsaw, Poland]

[School children waiting for the bus in the ruins of Warsaw Ghetto, Poland]

[Children drawing on a blackboard at a residence for children disturbed by the war, Warsaw, Poland]

[Girls clearing away the rubble from war damage, Warsaw, Poland]

[Postcard from Roman Vishniac in Warsaw to his daughter Mara in Riga]

[Children playing in a playground, partially destroyed buildings in the background, Warsaw, Poland]

[Antisemitic boycotts in Poland transformed peddlers into beggars, Lodz, Lublin or Warsaw]

[Man looking at toy shop window on Marszalkowska Street, Warsaw, Poland]

Children seeking light and air outside their basement home, Krochmalna Street, Warsaw

[Young boy draws on the blackboard in a home for children disturbed by the war, Warsaw, Poland]

[Young boy drawing on a blackboard at a home for children disturbed by the war, Warsaw, Poland]

[Girl in front of a drawing on a blackboard at a home for children disturbed by the war, Warsaw, Poland]

[Boy in front of his drawing at a home for children distrubed by the war, Warsaw, Poland]