[Interior of building destroyed by Nationalist air raids, Madrid]

[Older woman and child on the platform of a subway station in the aftermath of Nationalist air raids, Madrid]

[Republican soldier defying tradition by helping women do laundry for the troops, Madrid]

[German members of the International Brigades, Madrid]

[Soldiers playing chess behind the Republican lines, Madrid]

[Man, with women and baby, preparing for mobilization as General Franco's troops approached the city, Barcelona]

[Young girl at refugee transit center, Barcelona]

[Ernest Hemingway drinking liquor through the side of his mouth, Valencia]