[Boy standing in front of a banner that reads: “This is the gate through which the righteous will come,” Mukacevo, Rachov or Uzhorod]

[Villager, Zabie, Carpathian Ruthenia]

[Vendor selling apples on Gesia Street, one of the main thoroughfares in a Jewish district of Warsaw]

[Malnourished child eating a crust of bread in the TOZ (Society for Safeguarding the Health of the Jewish Population) summer camp in Otwock, near Warsaw]

Grandfather and granddaughter, Warsaw

[Yumi Ostreicher, a student in the yeshiva of Rabbi Baruch Rabinowitz, Mukacevo]

[Strashun library and courtyard of the great synagogue, Wilno]

Basement home of a porter and his family, Warsaw

[Yeshiva students, Mukacevo]

[Students sharing books in cheder (Jewish elementary school), Brod, Czechoslovakia]

In the study of Rabbi Baruch Rabinowitz , Mukacevo

Daily life in the old ghetto, Wilno

In the synagogue courtyard, Wilno

Jewish women trading on the ancient city wall of Lublin

[Roman Vishniac holding his Leica camera, Mukacevo]

[Sara, sitting in bed in a basement dwelling, with stenciled flowers above her head, Warsaw]

[Vishniac's daughter Mara posing in front of an election poster for Hindenburg and Hitler that reads "The Marshal and the Corporal: Fight with Us for Peace and Equal Rights," Wilmersdorf, Berlin]

[Antisemitic demonstration by members of Poland's right-wing nationalist party giving the Nazi salute, Jewish district of Warsaw]

[Jewish refugee in military barracks that have been converted to living quarters, Polish detention camp in Zbaszyn]

[Interior courtyard of a home on Nalewki Street, a shopping area in a Jewish district of Warsaw]