[Building destroyed by Nationalist air raids, Madrid]

[A family portrait and other belongings on the street after an air raid, Madrid]

[Woman after an air raid, Madrid]

[Group of women and children living on the platforms of subway stations in the aftermath of Nationalist air raids, Madrid]

[Amored car used by officers of the International Brigades, Madrid]

[Soldiers reading behind Republican lines, Madrid]

[Refugee from Málaga sitting on bedding, Almeria, Spain]

[People sitting near the shelters so that they would not have to run every time the air raid alarm sounded, Bilbao, Spain]